According to the invention, a medical image processing system comprises: a storage unit storing a medical image, a database server storing medical image information about the medical image, a computer aided diagnosis unit identifying an object to be identified and surrounding objects of the object using the medical image and the medical image information, and a position detector detecting a relative position of the identified object on the basis of the surrounding objects using the identified object and surrounding objects and storing information about the detected position. Accordingly, the medical image processing system can detect and provide the position of the object, and the medical image can be rapidly accurately interpreted at a hospital.