The present invention discloses a system and method for attention management, adapted for managing an attention of a transport driver driving a car, and the attention management method comprises the following steps: providing a detection device to configured at the transport drivers forehead to detect a brain wave of the transport driver using a brain wave algorithm to analyze the brain wave in order to obtain a brain wave analyzed information determining that the brain wave analyzed information matches an attention deficiency condition or not and making a warning sound and transmitting a warning message to a remote dispatching center if the brain wave analyzed information matches the attention deficiency condition.