#$%^&*AU2017272151A120171221.pdf#####1: rbr Interwoven NRPortbl DCC RBR 16110457_l.docx-4 12/2017 ABSTRACT BENZYLIDENEGUANIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THERAPEUTIC USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROTEIN MISFOLDING DISEASES The present invention relates to a compound of formula (1), or a tautomer and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R1 R3 H N N N R4 9 Z N N4 X R2 R5 wherein: R1 is alkyl, Cl, F or Br; R2 is H or F; R3 is selected from H and alkyl; R4 is selected from H and C(O)R6 ; R5 is H; or R4 and R5 are linked to form a heterocyclic group which is optionally substituted with one or more R10 groups;R6 is selected from R7, OR7 and NR8R9 ; R7, R8 and R9 are each independently selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl and aryl, each of which is optionally substituted with one or more R10 groups; each R10 is independently selected from halogen, OH, CN, NO2, COO-alkyl, aralkyl, SO 2alkyl, S0 2-aryl, COOH, CO-alkyl, CO-aryl, NH2, NH-alkyl, N(alkyl) 2, CF 3, alkyl and alkoxy; X and Z are each independently CR 11, and Y is selected from CR 11 and N; and R11 is H or F; for use in treating a disorder associated with protein misfolding stress and in particular associated with accumulation of misfolded proteins.