Isy GOLDWASSER,William J. TYLER,Jonathan CHARLESWORTH,Sumon K. PAL,Daniel Z. WETMORE,Douglas JEFFERY,Wing LAW,Jason EGNAL,Anil THAKUR,Remi DEMERS,Jay Frederick HAMLIN,Rafal PIERSIAK
申请号:
US15264224
公开号:
US20170224990A1
申请日:
2016.09.13
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2017
代理人:
摘要:
Apparatuses (e.g., devices, systems), and methods for transdermal electrical stimulation (TES). Apparatuses described herein can be self-contained, lightweight, and wearable. The apparatuses and methods described herein be configured to apply an ensemble current waveform between the two or more electrodes, wherein the ensemble current waveform comprises a series of component waveforms that are sequentially applied, and wherein each component waveform is different from a component waveform immediately before it and wherein transitions between the component waveforms temporally correlates with transitions in the sensory experience. Also described are neurostimulators for application of transdermal electrical stimulation (TES) and methods of using them for comfortably inducing a cognitive effect. Also described are Methods and apparatuses for amplitude modulation of all or a portion of an ensemble waveform to modify a users cognitive state by transdermal electrical stimulation (TES).