1. Planting and cultivating soft pots;In particular, a step circle protruding downward is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the soft basin.The first-order circle plane is formed inside the circle.A diversion ramp is arranged around the circular plane of the step.The center of the circular plane of this order passes through a through hole.The wall surface of the soft basin is provided with a plurality of convex guide ribs.The convex guide rib forms a semicircle guide channel on the inner side of the wall.The guide channel extends vertically from the wall to the bottom and horizontally to the step circle plane.The height of the guide channel is the same as that of the step circle plane.So that water and air can be rapidly guided to the step circle plane along a plurality of guide channels and guide inclined planes.And then, it can quickly and smoothly drain and ventilate through the hole.It is characterized by.一種植栽培育軟盆,尤特指軟盆的底面中心處設有一向下突出的階圓,該階圓內部形成一階圓平面,該階圓平面的周圍設有一導流斜面,該階圓平面的中心貫穿一透孔,該軟盆的壁面設有複數個外凸導引肋,該外凸導引肋於壁面內側形成一呈半圓型的導引流道,該導引流道係由壁面垂直向下延伸至底面再水平延伸至階圓平面,該導引流道與階圓平面的高度相同,讓水與空氣可以順沿著複數個導引流道與導流斜面迅速導引至階圓平面,再匯聚於透孔迅速順暢地排水與透氣,為其特徵者。