federalnoe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe obrazovatelnoe uchrezhdenie vysshego obrazovaniya "Pervyj Sankt-Peterburgskij gosudarstvennyj meditsinskij universitet imeni akademika I.P. Pavlova" Ministerstva
发明人:
Boboshko Mariya Yurevna (RU),Бобошко Мария Юрьевна (RU),Riekhakajnen Elena Igorevna (RU),Риехакайнен Елена Игоревна (RU)
申请号：
RU2019141725
公开号：
RU0002727581C1
申请日:
2019.12.12
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要：
FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to auditology – otorhinolaryngology and can be used in speech audiometry. Speech sound stimuli are presented from test tables and responses are analyzed. Each test table consists of 20 words, often used in modern Russian language. Test table contains 9 nouns, 4 verbs, 4 adjectives and 3 adverbs or 2 adverbs and pronoun or particle, 4 monosyllabic words, 9 two-syllable words and 7 words of three or more syllables. Words of different parts of speech and with different number of syllables alternate. Test table contains words which do not have close semantic connection with each other. Speech stimuli from test tables are presented by headphones in a monaural manner at a comfortable volume level controlled by an audiometer. To assess a comfortable level of perception, the study begins with an intensity determined by adding 30 dB above an audibility threshold of 1,000 Hz. Patient is instructed to repeat each heard word. When recording results for correct answer, only accurate reproduction of all phonemes of heard word by patient is accepted. Upon presentation of the test table, the percentage of correctly reproduced words is calculated.EFFECT: method enables higher accuracy of speech audiometry results for Russian-speaking patients with normal or disturbed hearing and reduced analysis time.9 cl, 2 exИзобретение относится к медицине, а именно к сурдологии – оториноларингологии и может быть использовано при проведении речевой аудиометрии. Пациенту предъявляют звуковые речевые стимулы из тестовых таблиц и анализируют ответные реакции. Каждая тестовая таблица состоит из 20 слов, часто используемых в современном русском языке. Тестовая таблица содержит 9 существительных, 4 глагола, 4 прилагательных и 3 наречия или 2 наречия и местоимение или частицу, 4 односложных слова, 9 двухсложных слов и 7 слов из трех или более слогов. Слова разных частей речи и с разным количеством слогов чередуются. Тестовая таблица содержи
