The present invention relates to 6-amino(aza)indane compound of the formula I and the physiologically tolerated acid addition salts of these compounds. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound of the formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and to a method for treating a medical disorder susceptible to treatment with a dopamine D3 receptor ligand, said method comprising administering an effective amount of at least one compound of the formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.