A bone resection guide positioning apparatus includes: a fixing part including a medullary rod configured to be inserted into a femur, a base configured to be disposed in proximity to a distal end of the femur, and a supporting pillar detachably connected to the base； a measuring part including a first connection portion connected to the supporting pillar and an indicator coupled to the first connection portion, the indicator being configured to indicate a valgus angle formed by a femoral functional axis and a femoral anatomical axis based on a positional relationship between the indicator and a femoral head center, the femoral functional axis connecting the femoral head center and a knee joint center； and a guide support including a second connection portion connected to the base and a support body connected to the second connection portion, to which support body a bone resection guide is detachably mounted.
