Provided is a medical table and a medical imaging apparatus having the same in which a driving force capable of lifting or lowering the medical table can be efficiently transmitted. The medical imaging apparatus includes a main body at which an image of a patient is taken, and a medical table on which the patient is positioned. The medical table includes a lifting device provided to be extended or shortened in an upward and downward direction, a fixing portion supported by the lifting device, and a transport portion provided to be slidable in a forward and rearward direction while being seated on the fixing portion.