In accordance with an aspect of the invention, a medical method of affixing an element to a surface of dentine, tooth enamel, bone tissue, or corresponding substitute material is provided, the method comprising the steps of:Providing an attachment composition, the attachment composition comprising a mixture of: A thermoplastic component; andA hardenable (for example curable) component, the hardenable component being different from the thermoplastic component;Positioning the attachment composition relative to the surface of dentine, tooth enamel, bone tissue, or corresponding substitute material; andActivating the attachment composition to attach to the surface or to attach to the element positioned relative to the surface;Wherein the step of activating the attachment composition comprises activating the attachment composition by means of mechanical vibration.