A masticatory orthodontic correction device is provided, including at least one retainer and at least one recess. The retainer is mounted on upper teeth or lower teeth. The recess is formed on the retainer for receiving at least one tooth of the upper or lower teeth. The recess and the tooth form a gap therebetween, so that an occlusal force generated from the upper and lower teeth makes the tooth move in the recess through the retainer, thus achieving the orthodontic correction.一種咀嚼式齒列矯正裝置,包括至少一固定器以及至少一凹槽。固定器裝於上排牙齒或下排牙齒。凹槽形成於固定器上,且用以容置上排牙齒或下排牙齒中之至少一牙齒,其中凹槽與該牙齒間形成有一間隙,藉此,由上、下排牙齒間所產生之一咀嚼力透過固定器使得該牙齒於凹槽內移動,以矯正齒列。1‧‧‧咀嚼單元12‧‧‧上排牙齒12C‧‧‧上犬齒20‧‧‧下顎骨22‧‧‧下排牙齒22A‧‧‧下門牙/需矯正的牙齒30‧‧‧顳顎關節100‧‧‧第一固定器100A‧‧‧限位部200‧‧‧第二固定器B1‧‧‧第一咬合側部B2‧‧‧第二咬合側部D1‧‧‧厚度D2‧‧‧厚度P1‧‧‧平面P2‧‧‧凸起R‧‧‧凹槽結構R1‧‧‧非矯正部R2‧‧‧矯正部/第一凹槽