PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wheel lock device for a wheelchair which does not cause a secular change to affect its movement once it is attached to the wheelchair, allows a user to use the wheelchair without anxiety, and provides high reliance because the device locks the wheels directly.SOLUTION: The wheel lock device B for a wheelchair A operating in association with the vertical movement of a seat face comprises an operating member 13 vertically moving in association with the vertical movement of the seat face. An engagement plate 15 is suspended from the lower surface of the operating member 13. An engagement shaft 17 engaged with and disengaged from a large number of annular engagement holes 22 formed in a disk 5 fitted to the wheel 4 is connected to the outer surface of the engagement plate 15. When the operating member 13 is moved upward, the engagement plate 15 is rotated in the direction so as to engage the engagement shaft 17 with the engagement hole 22 of the disk 5. When the operating member 13 is moved downward, the engagement plate is rotated in the direction so as to retreat the engagement shaft 17 from the engagement hole 22 of the disk 5.COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT【課題】一旦車椅子に取り付けた車輪ロック装置は、経年変化でその動きが変ることがなく、安心して使用することができるとともに、車輪を直接ロックするので確実性の高い車椅子の車輪ロック装置を提供すること。【解決手段】座面の上下に連動して作動する車椅子Aの車輪ロック装置Bであって、座面の上下に連動して上下動する作動部材13を設け、該作動部材13の下面には係合板15を垂下して設け、上記係合板15の外側面には、車輪4に取り付けた円盤5に環状に多数形成された係合孔22に係脱する係合軸17を設け、上記係合板15は上記作動部材13が上動しているときには上記係合軸17を上記円盤5の係合孔22に係合させる方向に回動し、上記作動部材13が下動しているときには上記係合軸17を上記円盤5の係合孔22から退避させる方向に回動するようにした。【選択図】図2