PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an artificial trachea having the same structure as that of an inherent trachea.SOLUTION: A plurality of trachea cartilage parts 2 formed of a cartilage tissue 10 including cartilage cells are provided. A ring-shaped trachea ligament part 3 formed of a connective tissue 4 is provided. The trachea cartilage parts 2 are provided with a space between each other in respiratory tract direction. The trachea cartilage parts 2 are connected through the ring-shaped trachea ligament part 3. The trachea cartilage parts 2 and the trachea ligament parts 3 are formed into a tubular shape as a whole. The relatively flexible trachea ligament part 3 is included between the trachea cartilage parts 2. Consequently, an artificial trachea 1 having a flexible structure as a whole is formed. The artificial trachea 1 has the same structure as that of an inherent trachea.COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT【課題】本来の気管と同じ構造の人工気管の提供。【解決手段】軟骨細胞を含む軟骨組織10からなる複数の気管軟骨部2を設ける。結合組織4からなるリング状の気管靭帯部3を設ける。複数の気管軟骨部2を、気道方向に互いに間隔をあけて設ける。複数の気管軟骨部2を、気管靭帯部3を介して連結する。気管軟骨部2及び気管靭帯部3を全体として管状に構成する。比較的に柔軟な気管靭帯部3が複数の気管軟骨部2の間に介在する。人工気管1が全体として柔軟な構造になる。人工気管1が本来の気管と同じ構造になる。【選択図】 図1