The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a mushroom cultivation apparatus comprising: a mounting structure 110 in the form of a rectangular structure made of a combination of steel frames; A main water supply shaft 120 rotatably supported on a pair of support rollers 121 at both ends in the transverse direction of the installation table 110 and having a water supply hole 122 at one end; A driven wheel 131 provided at an end of the main water supply shaft 120, a drive wheel 133 connected to the driven wheel 131 by a chain 132, A soccer hoop 130 including a motor 134; The main water supply shaft 120 is divided into a plurality of parts in the circumferential direction on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the main water supply shaft 120. The main water supply shaft 120 has a water pipe part 141 and a water pipe part 141, A hollow support shaft 140 provided with a control valve 142; A bearing support 150 connected to an end of the support shaft 140; Both ends of the bearing support 150 are rotatably mounted on the bearing support 150. The connection hose 161 is provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the bearing support 150. One end of the connection hose h1 is connected to the main support shaft 141, A hollow sub-water supply shaft 160 supplied with water from the supply shaft 120; A water supply pin 170 for passing through the mushroom culture medium A is formed in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of water supply holes 171 are formed in the connection portion of the sub water supply shaft 160. A water distribution pipe 180 installed on the mounting platform 110 and connected to the water supply hose at one side and spraying the supplied water to maintain indoor humidity of the cultivation room in which the mushroom cultivation device 100 is installed; And a control unit 190 provided on the mounting table 110 to control the rotation of the soccer hoop 130. The control unit 190 include