To provide CD3-binding molecules capable of binding to human and non-human CD3, and in particular to such molecules that are cross-reactive with CD3 of a non-human mammal (e.g., a cynomolgus monkey).SOLUTION: This invention relates to a CD3-binding molecule comprising an antigen-binding fragment of an antibody, wherein: the antigen-binding fragment comprises an antibody CD3-specific VL domain and an antibody CD3-specific VH domain; the CD3-specific VL domain and the CD3-specific VH domain form an antigen-binding domain capable of immunospecifically binding to both an epitope of human CD3 and to an epitope of the CD3 of a non-human mammal; (I) the CD3-specific VL domain comprises 3 complementarity determining regions (CDR) each having a predetermined sequence; and (II) the CD3-specific VH domain comprises 3 complementarity determining regions (CDR) each having a predetermined sequence, and is modified to comprise one or more amino acid substitutions.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 14A【課題】ヒト及び非ヒトCD3に、及び特に非ヒト哺乳類(例えばカニクイザル)のCD3と交差反応性であるような分子に結合可能なCD3結合分子の提供。【解決手段】抗体の抗原結合フラグメントを含むCD3結合分子であって、前記抗原結合フラグメントが抗体CD3特異的VLドメイン及び抗体CD3特異的VHドメインを含み、前記CD3特異的VLドメイン及び前記CD3特異的VHドメインが、ヒトCD3のエピトープ及び非ヒト哺乳類のCD3のエピトープの両方に免疫特異的に結合可能な抗原結合ドメインを形成し、(I)前記CD3特異的VLドメインが、特定の配列にある3つの相補性決定領域(CDR)を含み、(II)前記CD3特異的VHドメインが、特定の配列にある3つの相補性決定領域(CDR)を含み、1以上のアミノ酸置換を含むように修飾されている。【選択図】図14A