PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic thermometer and a body temperature-measuring method which can measure an accurate deep body temperature.SOLUTION: An electronic thermometer 2 includes: first body surface temperature-measuring means 20A; first reference temperature measuring means 24A; second body surface temperature measuring means 20B; second reference temperature measuring means 24B; third temperature measuring means 20C, 20D, and 20E which measure a third temperature which is different from measurement positions of first body surface temperature and second body surface temperature; temperature correction means 40 for correcting the first body surface temperature, first reference temperature, second body surface temperature, and second reference temperature, by using the third temperature; and deep body temperature calculation means 42 for calculating a deep body temperature of a subject using the first body surface temperature, first reference temperature, second body surface temperature, and second reference temperature corrected by the temperature correction means 40.