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Active targeting polymer micelle encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical composition
专利权人:
Tatsuyuki Hayashi;Mitsunori Harada;Hiroyuki Saito;Yasuki Kato
发明人:
Yasuki Kato,Mitsunori Harada,Hiroyuki Saito,Tatsuyuki Hayashi
申请号:
US12672496
公开号:
US08741339B2
申请日:
2009.07.29
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2014
代理人:
摘要:
The present invention provides an active targeting polymer micelle encapsulating a drug, preventing an inappropriate release of a drug which may damage a normal cell. A polymer micelle 100 includes a backbone polymer unit 10 that has a target binding site 11 and a backbone polymer unit 20 that has a drug 14 and is free from the target binding site 11, such polymer units 10 and 20 being disposed in a radial arrangement in a state where the target binding site 11 is directed outward and the drug 14 is directed inward, in which: i) when the micelle is bound to a target 40 while maintaining the radial arrangement, the micelle is taken up into a cell 50 supplying the target 40 through endocytosis, and the drug 14 is released into the cell 50 by collapse of the radial arrangement in the cell 50; and ii) when the radial arrangement collapses in blood 60 before the micelle is bound to a target 40, the unit 20 is excreted through metabolism, to thereby prevent a normal cell from being damaged by the drug 14.
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