Самойленко Анатолий Петрович (RU),Прибыльский Алексей Васильевич (RU),Волков Александр Григорьевич (RU),Пужаев Станислав Игоревич (RU)
申请号:
RU2014131689
公开号:
RU2014131689A
申请日:
2014.07.30
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2016
代理人:
摘要:
1. A method for diagnosing diseases of the paranasal sinuses by pattern recognition, comprising: obtaining an image by photo-optic, X-ray, computed tomography apparatus, magnetic resonance imaging, or image pickup with magnetic, electronic or optical media, performance, in particular, review of radiographs, the allocation to them "zones of interest" by sinus contours and the same name of the orbit, the latter is used as a reference image for the identification and assessment of pathology sinus perform image digitization by sampling in space contours and quantization of the amplitude of the luminance intensity, based on the resolution of the scanner and the bit computer, build histograms - static portraits images with a quantitative assessment of their rms (densities) (M), dispersions (D), standard deviations (σ), calculated density coefficient (K) as the ratio of the density (M) of the test sinus circuit, expressed in gray scale units to density (M) circuit homonymous orbit, expressed in units of gray scale (K = Mx / M, i ∈ {left, right}), identifying the state of a sinus meaningfully density factor K, homogeneous or heterogeneous mean histogram sinus, a value of K = 1.0 ± σotsenivayut condition as normal when K> 1.0 ± σdiagnostiruyut presence pathology corresponding i-th sinus and then statistical sample Kpatsientov, past cure, and in accordance with the professional practice formed quantitative scale densities coefficients for different classes of pathologies, characterized in that image1. Способ диагностики патологии околоносовых пазух путем распознавания образов, включающий получение изображения посредством фотооптических, рентгеновских, компьютерно-томографических аппаратов, магниторезонансного томографа, либо съема изображения с магнитного, электрического или оптического носителей информации, выполнение, в частности, обзорных рентгенограмм, выделение на них «зон интереса» посредством контуров пазухи и одноименной орбиты, последний используют как эталонный обра