Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского" Министерства здравоохранения Российской
发明人:
Степанова Яна Юрьевна (RU),Коннов Валерий Владимирович (RU),Шоломов Илья Иванович (RU),Масленников Дмитрий Николаевич (RU),Бибарсова Марьям Исмаиловна (RU)
申请号:
RU2017113628
公开号:
RU0000176256U1
申请日:
2017.04.19
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要:
The utility model relates to medicine, namely to orthopedic dentistry, provides an increase in the effectiveness of orthopedic treatment of patients with partial absence of teeth, and can be used to ensure high accuracy in determining central occlusion, which in turn leads to an increase in the functional integrity of a removable prosthesis.We first proposed the construction of a base with a bite roller for the upper jaw with a partial absence of teeth to determine central occlusion. The distinguished feature of the proposed design is the execution of a basis of thermoplastic individually adapted to the relief of the mucous membrane and teeth, rigid pelots of self-hardening plastic on both sides from the outer surface of the alveolar tubercles to the level of premolars in the region of the alveolar process up to the transition fold 0.7–1.3 thick see, which is the average value of the intraoral distance from the mucous membrane of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in the region of the lateral group of teeth to the mucous membrane, ayuschey branch of the lower jaw. Rigid pelots block the amplitude of the movements of the lower jaw to the sides and forward, achieving the only possible closing of the mouth in the position of central occlusion without shifting the lower jaw, which is especially important for patients with the usual shift of the lower jaw to the side and forward, which is often observed in patients with chronic cerebral dysfunction blood circulation by reducing the strength and tone of the muscles of half of the face.The use of a basis with a bite roller for the upper jaw with a partial absence of teeth helps to avoid errors at the stage of fitting artificial teeth and at the stage of applying partial removable dentures in the oral cavity, which increases the quality of the prostheses and their functional significance.Полезная модель относится к медицине, а именно к стоматологии ортопедической, обеспечивает повышение эффективности ортопедического лече