In the present invention, the Applicant provides a novel method for preventing or treating an infectious disease in a subject in need thereof. In particular said method comprise the administration of a combination, pharmaceutical combination, medicament or kit-of-parts comprising a first part comprising a CD8 vaccine specific for at least one infectious disease-related antigen, optionally a second part comprising an interferon alpha blocking agent, and a third part comprising a type III interferon and/or an agent stimulating the production of type III interferon.