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METHOD OF ANTI-EROSION TREATMENT OF SOIL ON SLOPES AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
专利权人:
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО Казанский ГАУ) (RU)
发明人:
Мухаметшин Ильшат Сулейманович (RU),Макаров Петр Ильич (RU),Валиев Айрат Расимович (RU)
申请号:
RU2013151723/13
公开号:
RU2013151723A
申请日:
2013.11.20
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要:
1. A method of anti-erosion soil cultivation on slopes, including cutting the soil along the horizontal slope, turning it and laying it out of its own furrows, characterized in that the layer is cut in cross-section in the form of rectangles of different width, and the two outer layers are cut to a depth (0, 7 ... 0.8) h and put them in the furrows formed during plowing of middle layers, without turning, where h is the depth of processing with double hulls (middle layers) .2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a mole drainage is laid along the open furrow before the layers are laid between the middle layers at a depth of (1.5 ... 1.8) h. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that between adjacent passages of the tillage unit leave an untreated strip with a width equal to (1.2 ... 1.3) b, where b is the width of the body. A device for anti-erosion treatment of slopes, containing a frame, a circular knife, pushers, a double body, right and left turning plow bodies, characterized in that the right and left turning bodies are made with a cylindrical working surface, and they are installed on the frame vertically higher than the double body body by the value Δh = (0.2 ... 0.3) h, where Δh is the vertical distance between the plowshare blades. 5. A device for anti-erosion processing of slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that the device is equipped with a draener installed on the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the tillage unit between the double body and the right and left turning bodies at a distance (0.5 ... 0.55) L from the toe of the double blade bodies, where L is the distance between the toes of the plowshares of the named bodies in the longitudinal direction.1. Способ противоэрозионной обработки почвы на склонах, включающий подрезание почвы по горизонталям склона, его оборот и укладку не в свои борозды, отличающийся тем, что пласт подрезают в поперечном сечении в виде прямоугольников разной ширины, причем два крайних плас
来源网站:
中国工程科技知识中心
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