1. Device for illuminating the retina, comprising: at least one light source, wherein the at least one light source configured to supply a collimated light from a plurality of point sources, with each source point lies on the arc, and wherein at least one light source configured to direct collimated light from each point source along the radius of the arc to the center point of the arc, and wherein, in use, the device is arranged so that the central point of the arc, with a substantially necessarily represent a point of the pupil, so that collimated light from a point source passes through the pupil to illuminate the eye point setchatki.2. Device according to Claim. 1, the device comprises a plurality of light sources, each light source being arranged to supply collimated light from each point source.3. Device according to Claim. 1 or 2, wherein the radius of the arc is between 3 mm and 500 mm.4. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source includes one or more light sources with different wavelengths voln.5. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source is configured so that the wavelength of light is supplied peremennoy.6. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source is arranged so that power is supplied to light peremennoy.7. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source is disposed near a point source or adjacent to nemu.8. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source comprises a collimating lens for supplying a collimated beam from a point istochnika.9. Device according to claim. 2, wherein each light source is disposed at a distance from a point1. Прибор для освещения сетчатки глаза, содержащий:по меньшей мере один источник света,в котором по меньшей мере один источник света выполнен с возможностью подачи коллимированного света от множества точечных источников,и при этом каждый точечный источник лежит на дуге,и при этом по меньшей мере один источник света выполнен с возможностью направления коллимированного