A blood pressure measurement device (1) is provided with a pulse wave measurement unit (20) for measuring the pulse wave of a subject using an FBG sensor (10), and a blood pressure value calculation unit (30) for calculating a blood pressure value from waveform date of the measured pulse wave. The blood pressure calculation unit (30) uses a calibration model representing the correlation between measured waveform date of a previously measured pulse wave, and a measured blood pressure value measured by an automatic blood pressure gauge at each measurement point in time of the measured waveform date to estimate the blood pressure value of the subject from the measured waveform date of the pulse wave. It is possible to realize an easy-to-use blood pressure measurement device capable of estimating the blood pressure value with accuracy required for the automatic blood pressure gauge and continuously measuring blood pressure.