1. A chewing gum comprising microparticles comprising at least one crosslinked polymer selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polivinilalkanoatov crosslinked polivinilalkenoatov crosslinked polivinilariloatov crosslinked polisilokeanov and copolymers and smesey.2. The gum base of Claim. 1 in which the crosslinked polymer has a glass transition temperature of less than about 30 ° C.3. The gum base of Claim. 1, wherein the crosslinked polymer has a glass transition temperature less than about 0 ° C.4. The gum base of Claim. 1 in which the crosslinked polymer has a value of complex modulus G *, measured at 25 ° C, less than about 10din / sm.5. The gum base of claim. 4, wherein the crosslinked polymer has a value of complex modulus G *, measured at 25 ° C, less than about 10din / sm.6. The gum base of Claim. 1 in which the crosslinked polymer has a value of complex modulus G *, measured at 25 ° C, greater than about 10din / see Refs 7. The gum base of claim. 6, wherein the crosslinked polymer has a value of complex modulus G *, measured at 25 ° C, greater than about 10din / sm.8. The gum base of Claim. 1, wherein the particulates have a largest dimension equal to at least 0.1 mk.9. A chewing gum according to claim. 8, wherein the particulates have a largest dimension equal to at least 0.5 mk.10. The gum base of claim. 9, wherein the particulates have a largest dimension equal to at least 10 mk.11. The gum base of Claim. 1, wherein the microparticles include crosslinked plasticized polimer.12. The gum base of claim. 11 wherein the plasticized crosslinked polymer has a glass transition temperature of less than about 30 ° C.13. The gum base of claim. 11 wherein the crosslinked plasticized1. Основа жевательной резинки, содержащая микрочастицы, включающие по меньшей мере один сшитый полимер, выбранный из группы, состоящей из сшитых поливинилалканоатов, сшитых поливинилалкеноатов, сшитых поливиниларилоатов, сшитых полисилокеанов и их сополимеров и смесей.2. Основа