The deep thermometer (1) includes a substrate (2), a heat input terminal (3) from which heat from the subject (O) is input, and is divided into a first heat flow Ipa and a second heat flow Ipb, and flows out. A first heat flow measuring system (5) capable of measuring the first heat flow Ipa using the input side temperature sensor (6) and the first output side temperature sensor (8), the second input side temperature sensor (12) and the first Between the second heat flow measurement system (11) capable of measuring the second heat flow Ipb using the two output side temperature sensor (14), and between the heat input terminal (3) and the first input side temperature sensor (6). A first thermal resistor (10) provided and a second thermal resistor (16) provided between the heat input terminal (3) and the second input side temperature sensor (12) are provided. The deep body thermometer (1) estimates the deep body temperature Tcore of the subject (O) based on the first heat flow Ipa and the second heat flow Ipb flowing out from the subject (O).深部体温計(1)は、基板(2)と、被検体(O)からの熱が入力され第1熱流Ipaと第2熱流Ipbとに分流されて流出する熱入力端子(3)と、第1入力側温度センサ(6)と第1出力側温度センサ(8)とを用いて第1熱流Ipaを測定可能な第1熱流測定系(5)と、第2入力側温度センサ(12)と第2出力側温度センサ(14)とを用いて第2熱流Ipbを測定可能な第2熱流測定系(11)と、熱入力端子(3)と第1入力側温度センサ(6)との間に設けられた第1熱抵抗体(10)と、熱入力端子(3)と第2入力側温度センサ(12)との間に設けられた第2熱抵抗体(16)とを備えている。深部体温計(1)は、被検体(O)から流出する第1熱流Ipaと第2熱流Ipbとに基づいて、被検体(O)の深部体温Tcoreを推定する。