PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical device which enables the improvement in the heat dissipation property of a fluorescent part and the condensibility to a light-guide part.SOLUTION: An optical device 1 comprises: an excitation light source 2; a first translucent part 3 which allows excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 2 to pass therethrough; a fluorescent part 4 provided on a face of the first translucent part 3 opposite to a side on which the excitation light is incident, which emits fluorescence in response to the excitation light; a second translucent part 5 disposed so that the fluorescent part 4 is located between the first translucent part 3 and the second translucent part, through which light from the fluorescent part 4 goes; a lighting transmission fiber 13 for guiding light from the second translucent part 5; and a micromachined film 52 provided on a side of the lighting transmission fiber 13 of the second translucent part 5, and serving to condense light from the fluorescent part 4 toward the lighting transmission fiber 13.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3【課題】蛍光部の放熱性と、導光部への集光性とを向上することができる光学機器を提供する。【解決手段】光学機器1は、励起光源2と、励起光源2から照射された励起光が透過する第1透光部3と、第1透光部3において、励起光が入射する側とは反対側の面に設けられ、励起光によって蛍光を発する蛍光部4と、蛍光部4を第1透光部3とで挟むように配置され、蛍光部4から出射した光が透過する第2透光部5と、第2透光部5から出射した光が導光する照明伝送用ファイバー13とを備える。そして、第2透光部5の照明伝送用ファイバー13側には、蛍光部4から出射した光を照明伝送用ファイバー13へ集光する微細加工フィルム52が設けられる。【選択図】図3