Philip N. Tsichlis,Christos Polytarchou,Dimitrios Iliopoulos
申请号:
US13249477
公开号:
US20120021983A1
申请日:
2011.09.30
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2012
代理人:
摘要:
MicroRNA (miRNA) profiling of cells showed unique miRNA signatures for each of three Akt isoforms. Among differentially regulated miRNA species, the miR-200 family was downregulated in Akt2-expressing cells. Akt1 knockdown inhibited expression of miR-200 and promoted TGFβ-induced epithelial-mesenchymal-transition (EMT) and a stem cell like phenotype. Carcinomas developing in MMTV-cErb2/Akt1−/− mice exhibited increased invasiveness because of EMT induced by miR-200 downregulation. EMT was found to be controlled by miRNA species that are regulated by the balance between Akt1 and Akt2, rather than overall Akt levels.