The present invention provides a method and a device for diagnosing schizophrenia. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: applying a plurality of different sensory stimuli to a subject with any time lag selected from 0 to approximately 1000 msec; obtaining subject's first answer regarding temporal order judgment of the plurality of different sensory stimuli applied; determining whether or not subject's passive time perception is normal on the basis of the first answer; displaying an image of a figure moving at a constant speed; giving a signal to the subject; allowing the subject to respond to the signal, wherein the image of the figure (1 ) changes due to the subject's response 0 to approximately 2000 msec after the response, or (2) changes irrespective of the subject's response within approximately 1000 msec before or after the signal: and obtaining subject's second answer as to whether or not the change in the image of the figure was caused due to the subject's own response.