PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate maintenance even for general consumers and achieve both moisture supply and evaporation prevention.SOLUTION: A semi-solidified water retention material has a polymer water-absorbing polymer that adsorbs a water molecule, and is used by covering the surface of soil in plant cultivation. It is possible to continuously supply moisture from the semi-solidified water retention material while preventing moisture evaporation from the soil surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3COPYRIGHT: (C)2017,JPO&INPIT【課題】一般消費者にとっても維持管理がしやすく,かつ,水分供給と蒸発防止を両立する。【解決手段】高分子吸水ポリマーに,水分子を吸着させた半凝固体保水材料であって,植物栽培における用土表面に敷き詰めて使用することを特徴とし、半凝固体保水材料からの継続的な水分供給と,用土表面からの水分蒸発を防止する。【選択図】図3