A medical image processing apparatus includes: a medical image acquisition unit that acquires a medical image including a subject image; a display unit that displays a plurality of the medical images; an abnormal region determination unit that determines an abnormal region by using the medical images; a malignancy discrimination unit that discriminates a degree of malignancy of an abnormality included in the abnormal region; and a display control unit that emphasizes or suppresses display of at least some medical images among the plurality of medical images by using the degree of malignancy, in displaying the plurality of medical images on the display unit.