A novel soybean variety, designated XBP25006 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety XBP25006, cells from soybean variety XBP25006, plants of soybean XBP25006, and plant parts of soybean variety XBP25006. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety XBP25006 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic, mutant trait, and/or native trait into soybean variety XBP25006, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety XBP25006. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety XBP25006 are further provided.