The present invention relates to pyran-fused ring compounds, preparation methods thereof and use thereof, especially to pyran-fused ring compounds usable for preparing Halichondrin, Eribulin, or analogues thereof, preparation methods thereof and use thereof. Use of any of the compounds of formula (I) to (XIII) of the present invention in preparation of Halichondrin B, Eribulin, analogues thereof or C1-C13 moieties thereof. Provided in the present invention are intermediates usable for preparing Halichondrin B, Eribulin, or analogues thereof, especially the key product of C1-C13 moieties, preparation methods thereof and use thereof. The starting material for the synthesis pathway of the present invention is inexpensive and readily available with sustainable source and reliable quality. Since the structural characteristics of the reactants of theirself are made full use in choosing the method of constructing the chiral centers, the efficiency in the synthesis is considerably increased, the difficulty in and the risk on quality control of the product are reduced； and using a highly toxic and expensive high-valent osmium catalyst is avoided, which have the cost and environmental friendliness significantly improved.
