Transport structure (1) for healthcare or similar use, characterized in that it comprises:- a support frame (2);- a plurality of main wheel groups (3) operatively connected to said support frame and each comprising a wheel (31);- a control mechanism (4) operatively connected to said main wheel groups (3), said control mechanism being operable to make said main wheel groups take a free position (L), a half-locking position (D) or a locking position (B);- first actuator means (5) operatively connected to said control mechanism and operable to actuate said driving mechanism and make said main wheel groups take said free position (L), said half-locking position (D) or said locking position (B);- an auxiliary wheel group (6) operatively connected to said support frame and comprising a driving wheel (61) capable of moving in a travel direction, said driving wheel being operable to move said transport structure in a travel direction;- a supply battery (9) for supplying electrical and electronic components (5, 7, 8) of said transport structure;- a control unit (8) capable of controlling the operation of said first and second actuator means (5, 7);- a control device (30) operatively connected to said control unit (8).The aforementioned control unit (8) is adapted to perform a control procedure configured in such a way as to put the transport structure in optimal manoeuvring conditions, in response to an enabling signal (Y) sent by said control device.