The present invention relates to a composition containing a pine cone extract as an active ingredient. More specifically, the composition of the present invention has shown outstanding skin-whitening activity through experiments for testing skin-whitening activity such as an experiment for measuring tyrosinase inhibitory activity (test example 1) and an experiment for testing melanin biosynthesis inhibitory effects (test example 2), and an experiment for testing cytotoxicity to fibroblast CCD-1064SK (test example 3), thereby being useful as a skin-whitening composition. Therefore, the composition of the present invention can be useful as a pharmaceutical composition and a cosmetic composition for skin-whitening and for external skin application.본 발명은 솔방울 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 조성물에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로 타이로시네이즈 저해 활성 측정실험 (실험예 1), 멜라닌 생합성 억제 효과 실험 (실험예 2) 등의 미백활성 실험 및 섬유아세포인 CCD-1064SK에 대한 세포독성(실험예 3) 등을 통하여 강력한 미백활성을 확인함으로서, 미백용 조성물로 유용함을 확인함으로써 미백용 피부외용 약학조성물 및 화장료 조성물로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.