A sphygmomanometer includes an operation part, a pulse wave sensor that detects a pulse wave signal indicative of a pulse wave in a part of the patient body that is operating the operation part. A first manometer measures a blood pressure based on the pulse wave signal, and a second manometer measures the blood pressure with a cuff that is worn by the patient. A cuff wearing detector detects a wearing of the cuff by the patient. A controller measures the blood pressure with the first manometer when the operation part is operated long enough for a detection of the pulse wave signal and measures the blood pressure with the second manometer when the cuff wearing detector detects that the cuff is worn and that the operation part is being operated.