OSTROVSKIJ VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH,Островский Владимир Владимирович,ANISIMOVA ELENA ANATOLEVNA,Анисимова Елена Анатольевна,ULJANOV VLADIMIR JUREVICH,Ульянов Владимир Юрьевич,BAZHANOV SERGEJ PETROVICH,Б
申请号：
RU2014128031
公开号：
RU2557707C1
申请日:
2014.07.08
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要：
FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: planned skin incision is first configured on an anteriolateral neck surface by projection zoning of a clavisternomastoid and a neck median line to be marked with colour graphic lines. A first line extends along a medial border of the clavisternomastoid. A second line extends from a suprasternal notch to the middle of a hyoid shaft. Both of the lines are then combined by drawing a perpendicular third line from a lower border of the middle of a hyoid shaft to the medial border of the clavisternomastoid, thereby forming a projection triangle. Cutaneofascial layers, platysma and subcutaneous fat are incised along the first and third lines to cut out a musculocutaneous flap, which is brought outwards. Underlying soft tissues are dissected to an anterior surface of cervical spinal bodies by splitting subcutaneous fat between a neurovascular bundle and a pharynx, detaching an intracervical fascia, splitting perioesophageal subcutaneous fat and displacing midline organs of the neck in the medial direction, and the neurovascular bundle - in the lateral direction.EFFECT: method enables reducing a risk of treatment-induced traumatic injuries of the midline organs of the neck, an upper laryngeal nerve, upper and lower thyroid arteries, as well as a parenchyma and an excretory duct of a submandibular salivary gland with optimising topographo-anatomical relations of the incision wound structures, thus providing a surgical angle approaching 90 degrees.1 exИзобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к нейрохирургии, и предназначено для выполнения основного этапа хирургического вмешательства скелетирования тел С2-С7 позвонков. Сначала определяют конфигурацию планируемого разреза кожных покровов на передне-боковой поверхности шеи путем установления проекционных зон грудинно-ключично-сосцевидной мышцы и срединной линии шеи с нанесением цветографической маркировки в виде линий. Первая линия проходит по медиальному краю грудинно-ключично-сосцевидной мыш
