A kind of abutment component system includes an abutment and a lock member. Abutment system includes an abutment ontology and an abutting part; Abutment this system has a perforation, and abutting part system is arranged in what perforation, and has a screw hole. Lock member system includes a locking head and a limit locking part; Locking head system extends to abut what abutting part, limit locking part system from locking head, and the thread segment with a corresponding what screw hole. Lock member rotatably passes through screw hole by thread segment and blocks and set in what abutment.一種基牙組件係包含一基牙以及一鎖固元件。基牙係包含一基牙本體以及一抵接部;基牙本體係具有一穿孔,抵接部係設置於穿孔內,並具有一螺孔。鎖固元件係包含一鎖固頭以及一限位鎖固部;鎖固頭係用以抵接於抵接部,限位鎖固部係自鎖固頭延伸出,並具有一對應於螺孔之螺紋段。鎖固元件係藉由螺紋段旋轉地穿過螺孔而卡設於基牙內。