Crop planting apparatus according to the present invented that crops grown within the body having plastic or glass In the device made by agricultural crops, provided respectively on both end portions of the drive sprocket which is rotated by a motor and a drive shaft, a driven sprocket is installed at both ends of the drive shaft and the driven shaft are installed side by side a plurality of, two chain transfer Porter mutually spaced coupled each driving sprocket and the driven sprocket corresponding to a number of these, a number of support moving along with the Potter Potter transfer chain is provided so disappointed by increasing chain transfer between two porter, the porter raising crops each disposed in a plurality of Porter support, means for supplying the water solution was added to the fertilizer solution in a Potter yongto is provided on the outside and the inside of the main cultivation, the Potter Potter support through a doorway formed in a side of the growing body to raise or comprises harvesting the crop in the Potter jidoe, two secondary two auxiliary sprocket on the outside of the drive sprocket of the drive shaft on the outside of both ends of the driven sprocket of a plurality of longitudinal ends of the installation, each coaxial with the box installed at the sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket is made between a number of between, including connecting a plurality of secondary chains. also includes installing a lighting unit that emits artificial light in the culture, grown in the body In addition to also mount the camera to check includes controlling the motor. according to the present invention is to crops planted in the caterpillar manner yongto in Potter Potter is installed on the support and Potter Potter circulating conveying chain Since the optimal cultivation of the cultivated area along with the main body as well as grown, may easily reduce the area of the crop cultivation, with reducing the space to grow crops by reducing the temperature