A cultivation apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation room having a cultivation space having a rectangular shape in plan view, a plurality of cultivation shelves in a rectangular plate shape accommodated in the cultivation space, and one side in a longitudinal direction of the cultivation space. And one or more fans arranged to allow air to flow from the other side to the other side, and the longitudinal direction of the plurality of cultivation shelves and the longitudinal direction of the cultivation space are orthogonal to each other.本発明の一態様に係る栽培装置は、平面視矩形状の栽培空間を有する栽培室と、上記栽培空間に収容される長方形板状の複数の栽培棚と、上記栽培空間の長手方向の一方側から他方側に空気が流れるよう配設される1又は複数のファンとを備え、上記複数の栽培棚の長手方向と栽培空間の長手方向とが直交する。