PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition showing high immunostimulation effect at a low cost, as medicine, health food, and feed additive for livestock farming and fishery.SOLUTION: Polysaccharide contains as the constituent sugar derived from starfish and having an immunostimulation action, one or a plurality of sugars selected from a group consisting of at least N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, L-fucose, D-arabinose, D-mannose, D-glucose, and D-galactose. A composition containing the polysaccharide, and an immunostimulator having the polysaccharide as the active ingredient are also provided.COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT【課題】医薬品や健康食品、畜産用や水産用の飼料添加物として、低コストで高い免疫賦活効果を示す組成物の提供。【解決手段】ヒトデ由来で免疫賦活作用を有する構成糖として、少なくともN-アセチル-D-ガラクトサミン、N-アセチル-D-グルコサミン、L-フコース、D-アラビノース、D-マンノース、D-グルコース、及びD-ガラクトースからなる群から選択される1又は複数を含む多糖類、及び、該多糖類を含有する組成物、さらに該多糖類を有効成分とする免疫賦活剤。【選択図】なし