PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ventilation booth capable of being used while switching positive pressure and negative pressure without enlarging a fan filter unit on which negative pressure or positive pressure acts.SOLUTION: The ventilation booth includes: an enclosure covering a head-side region of a bed face and exposing the remaining portion of the bed face and the fan filter unit sucking the air from the enclosure or supplying the air to the enclosure to keep the inside of the enclosure at negative pressure or positive pressure. The unit includes: a housing having a suction opening provided in one of faces opposed to each other, for sucking the air, a blowout opening provided in the other of the opposed faces, for blowing out the air and filters disposed in an air passage communicating both openings in the housing so as to cross the air passage, for purifying the air from an air distribution source for generating an air flow from the suction opening toward the blowout opening, and the suction opening. The blowout opening and the suction opening of the housing are selectively disconnectably connected to a mounting opening formed on the enclosure, through connecting means.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】陰圧又は陽圧を作用させるファンフィルタユニットの大型化を招くことなく、陽圧及び陰圧の切り替え使用可能な換気ブースを提供する。【解決手段】ベッド面の頭側領域を覆い該ベッド面の残部を露出させる包囲体と、該包囲体内を陰圧又は陽圧に保持すべく包囲体内から空気を吸引し又は包囲体内に空気を供給するファンフィルタユニットとを含む換気ブース。前記ユニットは、互いに対向する面の一方に空気を吸い込むための吸入開口が設けられ互いに対向する面の他方に空気を吹き出すための吹出開口が設けられたハウジングと、該ハウジング内で前記両開口を連通する空気通路に該空気通路を横切って配置され、吸込開口から吹出開口へ向けての空気流を生成するための送風源及び吸込開口からの空気を浄化するためのフィルタとを備える。ハウジングの吹出開口及び吸入開口は、包囲体に設けられた取付け開口に接続手段を介して選択的に取り外し可能に接続される。【選択図】図1