PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recover efficiently highly-safe pulp fibers free from performance degradation of the pulp fibers, from a used absorbent article containing pulp fibers and a highly absorbent polymer such as a paper diaper.SOLUTION: A method includes steps for: taking out a mixture of pulp fibers, a highly absorbent polymer and water from a used absorbent article; inactivating the highly absorbent polymer by applying a voltage by using a pair of electrodes to the mixture of pulp fibers, the highly absorbent polymer and water; and separating pulp fibers from the mixture of pulp fibers, the inactivated highly absorbent polymer and water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1【課題】紙おむつ等のパルプ繊維および高吸水性ポリマーを含む使用済み吸収性物品から、パルプ繊維の性能劣化がなく、安全性の高いパルプ繊維を効率的に回収する。【解決手段】本発明の方法は、使用済み吸収性物品からパルプ繊維と高吸水性ポリマーと水の混合物を取り出す工程、パルプ繊維と高吸水性ポリマーと水の混合物に、一対の電極を用いて電圧を印加して、高吸水性ポリマーを不活化する工程、およびパルプ繊維と不活化した高吸水性ポリマーと水の混合物からパルプ繊維を分離する工程を含む。【選択図】図1