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Cerebrospinal fluid evaluation system having thermal flow and flow rate measurement pad using a plurality of control sensors
专利权人:
Frederick J. Fritz
发明人:
Frederick J. Fritz,Marek Swoboda
申请号:
US12936162
公开号:
US08551011B2
申请日:
2009.04.01
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
A method and device for testing for the presence, absence and/or rate of flow in a shunt tubing implanted under the skin by using a measurement pad having a plurality of temperature sensors, one of which is aligned with the shunt and the other sensors being symmetrically displaced on either side of the first temperature sensor in a direction transverse to the shunt tubing. These “outer” temperature sensors act as control temperature sensors. A temperature source, e.g., a cooling agent, positioned within an insulated enclosure, is then applied at a predetermined location on the measurement pad that is insulated from the temperature sensors. The movement of this temperature “pulse” is detected by the shunt-aligned temperature sensor via the shunt tubing as the CSF carries the temperature pulse while the control sensors detect the pulse via convection through the skin. The temperature data from these sensors are provided to a CSF analyzer that determines a CSF shunt flow status or flow rate.
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