A method and apparatus according to which a patient simulator includes one or more of the following: a left eye assembly including a simulated left pupil, a simulated left eyelid, and/or a simulated left iris； a right eye assembly including a simulated right pupil, a simulated right eyelid, and/or a simulated right iris； a neck assembly including a simulated neck； a left brow assembly including a simulated left brow； a right brow assembly including a simulated right brow； a tear duct assembly including simulated left and right cheeks through which artificial pores are formed； and a mouth assembly including a simulated mouth. In various embodiments, any one, or a combination, of these assemblies may be, include, or be part of, a manikin in the form of a human face, and may therefore be activated simultaneously to realistically simulate life-like human facial features/expressions.
