PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surgical treatment instrument having a distal end with excellent opening/closing operability.SOLUTION: A surgical treatment instrument 1 includes openable/closable distal end 2 (a pair of treatment pieces 2A and 2B) at one end, and the distal end 2 is opened/closed by slide operation of an operation part 7 provided at a handle part 4. Advance/retraction operational ability generated by the slide operation of the operation part 7 is transmitted to a drive shaft 5, where a gear 9 is provided between the operation part 7 and the drive shaft 5. The advance/retraction operational ability is generated with the slide operation of the operation part 7 to the drive shaft 5 as a trigger, and the advance/retraction operational ability from the operation part 7 to the drive shaft 5 is transmitted by rotating force by the gear 9.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2018,JPO&INPIT【課題】先端部の開閉操作の操作性が良い手術用処置具を提供する。【解決手段】手術用処置具1は、その一端に開閉自在な先端部2(一対の処置片2A,2B)を有し、持ち手部4に設けられた操作部7のスライド操作によって先端部2を開閉する。操作部7のスライド操作によって発生する進退操作力は、駆動シャフト5へ伝達され、操作部7と駆動シャフト5の間には歯車9が設けられている。操作部7の駆動シャフト5に対するスライド操作を契機として進退操作力を発生させ、操作部7から駆動シャフト5への進退操作力は歯車9による回転力によって伝達される。【選択図】図1