Setting ratio between projection range of excitation light and projection range of white light to a desired predetermined value while maintaining sufficient biological surface illuminance for both the white light and excitation light. A light source apparatus includes a first light source (52) for emitting first light (e.g., excitation light) which is inputted to a light guide section (LG) that guides light to an examination area and projects the light onto the examination area and a second light source (50) for emitting second light (e.g., white light) which is inputted to the light guide (LG) in which exit angles of the first and second light are changed simultaneously by an exit angle changing section (57), the first and second light being guided by the light guide section (LG) and projected onto the examination area.