The present invention provides an emulsified composition comprising the following (A)-(E) ingredients wherein the blend ratio of the (B) ingredient is 1-15 times the blend ratio of the (C) ingredient in terms of the mole ratio: The (A) ingredient: A Higher aliphatic alcohol The (B) ingredient: An Anionic surfactant The (C) ingredient: A Cationic surfactant The (D) ingredient: Water The (E) ingredient: An Oil component The object of the present invention is to provide a new emulsified composition and an emulsified cosmetic which is an emulsified composition involving ± -gel wherein the viscosity of the emulsified composition does not decrease over time even when salts are not added.