Jinho Lee,Alexander Yarmarkovich,Kenneth Michael Flowers
申请号:
US14853284
公开号:
US09814549B2
申请日:
2015.09.14
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2017
代理人:
摘要:
A flexible arch model (FAM) is computed to capture and parameterize the variations of the multiple real dental arches in a training set to reconstruct missing teeth in a patient's dental anatomy. Building the FAM includes acquiring multiple sets of digitized dental arches with a pair of maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) jaws in the right relative position and gathering a pre-defined set of landmark points on the occlusal surface of each arch all in the same order and same corresponding positions across multiple samples. The gathered vectors of landmark points are used to perform statistical modeling (e.g. Principal Component Analysis) to create a linear subspace of the feature points with the basis of principal components (when PCA is used) found during the procedure. An arbitrary set of landmark points on a pair of upper and lower arches can be reconstructed by a linear combination of the principal components within a reasonable range of variations captured from the training samples. The reconstructed landmark points can be used to build a full set tooth model in a dental arch.