Provided is an information processing system capable of configuring an avatar that more realistically reflects a state of a user. The information processing system includes: vital data acquiring means for acquiring vital data including a heart rate of a user; a terminal apparatus that transmits, in real-time via a communication network, the vital data acquired by the vital data acquiring means; and an information processing server that processes the vital data transmitted from the terminal apparatus, wherein the information processing server includes: a storage unit that stores the vital data; a user state estimating unit that estimates a state of the user based on at least the heart rate and a heart rate variability calculated, based on the heart rate; an avatar data creating unit that creates display data for displaying an avatar reflecting at least an estimation result by the user state estimating unit; and a communication interface that, when a transmission request for the display data is received via the communication network, transmits the display data to a source of the transmission request.