PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide softer touch in touching a product in a natural length state by a hand.MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: An expanding and contracting structure of an absorbent article includes: two sheet layers 12S, 12H extending in an expanding and contracting direction and a perpendicular direction perpendicular to the expanding and contracting direction; and a plurality of thin and long elastic expanding and contracting members 19 which are arranged between the sheet layers 12S, 12H at intervals in the perpendicular direction and extend in the expanding and contracting direction. In the elastic expanding and contracting member 19, both end parts in the expanding and contracting direction are fixed end parts 19f formed by fixing on the two sheet layers 12S, 12H, and a part between the fixed end parts 19f is a free part 19m that is not fixed on the two sheet layers 12S, 12H. A sheet joining part 20 is formed by joining the two sheet layers 12S, 12H in an inter-free parts region FA defined as a region between the free parts 19m that are adjacent in the perpendicular direction. In a state in which the two sheet layers 12S, 12H are contracted in association with the contraction of the elastic expanding and contracting member 19, the two sheet layers 12S, 12H form a wavy shape to follow each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 23【課題】自然長状態の製品を手で触ったときに、より柔軟な感触が得られるようにする。【課題を解決するための手段】伸縮方向及びこれと直交する直交方向に延びる2枚のシート層12S,12Hと、これらシート層12S,12Hの間に直交方向に間隔を空けて配置された、伸縮方向に沿って延びる複数本の細長状の弾性伸縮部材19とを有し、弾性伸縮部材19は、その伸縮方向両端部が2枚のシート層12S,12Hに固定されてなる固定端部19fとされるとともに、これら固定端部19fの間は2枚のシート層12S,12Hに非固定の自由部19mとされており、直交方向に隣接する自由部19mの間の領域として定まる自由部間領域FAで、2枚のシート層12S,12Hが接合されることによりシート接合部20が形成されており、弾性伸縮部材19の収縮に伴い2枚のシート層12S,12Hが収縮した状態では、2枚のシート層12S,12Hが互いに沿うような波状をなす、吸収性物品の伸縮構造である。【選択図】図23